| The
Archicentre Guide to Energy-wise Renovation
| During the
heights of winter and summer, the environment surrounding your home
can have a profound effect on the comfort of the interior. There
are ways of designing your home that maximises the amount of energy
the natural world produces.
The Archicentre
Energy-Wise Home takes full advantage of the sun's natural resources,
using simple design features that will help keep your house cool
in summer and warm in winter. Try adopting Archicentre's Energy-Wise
guidelines below. Not only will these guidelines help make your
home more comfortable, they will also naturally reduce the need
for products that waste electricity or release harmful gases. Archicentre's
Renovation Reports cover these issues.
Council requirements
regarding the Five Star Energy Rating scheme varies from State to
State. Check with Archicentre to assess what applies in your State
or municipality. |

Verandahs provide
protection from inclement weather
|
Archicentre's
Home Energy Tips for a Cool Summer
- Arrange
plants around the orientation of the sun and create buffer zones between
indoors and outdoors. This can greatly reduce the need for artificial
cooling systems.
- Shade east
and west facing windows with external blinds, vertical screens or plants.
- Also shade
the western walls of brick or stone houses with deciduous trees because
a few hot days of sun on this material can make the house extremely
hot.
| 
External vertical
blinds and shutters provide protection from summer heat
|
- Insulation
is paramount to the energy-wise home experience. Good insulation
can keep things 10° C cooler in summer and make it 5° C warmer
in winter.
- Verandas
or pergolas with deciduous vines can effectively shade the hot
summer sun in the northern sky. This will prevent the high-angle
penetration of heat through the glass.
- Unprotected
pavement will absorb summer heat all day long, and then radiate
it all night, enforcing the need for an air conditioner.
Conversely, garden beds and lawn near doors and windows can cool
the night air.
|
- The
cross-ventilation of a summer breeze can be captured with the correct
placement of window screens.
Archicentre's
Home Energy Tips for a Warm Winter
- Living areas
situated on the north side will get the longest exposure to the sun.
This makes a huge difference during winter.
- Eaves and
pergolas that blocked the high-angled summer sun, can now invite the
warmth of the sun into the house during winter, due to the low angle.
- Similarly,
the deciduous trees that shaded the house during summer, now with
its branches bare, allow the sun complete access.
- Insulation
is paramount to the energy-wise home experience. Good insulation
can keep things 10° C cooler in summer and make it 5° C warmer
in winter.
- Windows
lose ten times more heat in winter compared to the same area of
insulated wall. The appropriate use of special window glazing
types and placement are all part of an architect's expertise.
Snug blinds or drapes with pelmets help further insulate from
the cold.
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North facing
balconies gain the longest exposure to the sun in winter
|
- Dark-coloured
walls and ceilings absorb natural light and heat, particularly through
north-facing windows.
- Use masonry
walls and floors as a heat sink to absorb the winter sun during the
day and then radiate it all night.
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